Durrance
5.7+,
Trad, 500 ft (152 m), 6 pitches, Grade II,
Avg: 3.5 from 877
votes
FA: Jack Durrance and Harrison Butterworth Septermber 8, 1938
Wyoming
> Devils Tower
> Durrance Approach
Access Issue: June Voluntary Climbing Closure and Seasonal Raptor Closure
Details
VOLUNTARY JUNE CLIMBING CLOSURE
The National Park Service asks that climbers choose not to climb the Tower during the month of June. The June voluntary climbing closure was selected as part of the Devils Tower Climbing Management Plan by a working group that included two climber organizations, two American Indian organizations, and other agency and local government representatives.
Climbers are strongly encouraged to consider enjoying the many other climbing options available in northeast Wyoming and the Black Hills area of South Dakota, during the month of June.
Details:
nps.gov/deto/planyourvisit/… Climbing MGMT Plan
nps.gov/deto/planyourvisit/… Rock climbing routes on the East and Northeast Faces of Devils Tower summit will be temporarily closed to protect nesting Peregrine and Prairie Falcons.
Description
The Durrance route is listed as one of the 50 classic climbs in North America. A 4-6 pitch route that tops out at the summit. The climb is mainly off-width and hand-crack with a few spots of chimney. You also get the choice of working a small traverse. Don't forget to register at the Visitor's Center before and after the climb. This is a crowded route and a few minutes can mean the difference between success and failure. Either plan to arrive around 5:30 AM or, if you're fast and have headlamps, try to start in the late afternoon.
Note: All directional references in this description are accurate if you are facing the rock.
Approach: You have two choices here. To walk to the base of the 1st pitch... hike up the trail from the Visitor's Center and head to the right at the Tower trail. Almost immediately head left on a faint trail that angles up toward the base of the tower. Continue up an easy ramp to the base of the leaning column and the start of the Durrance. To climb up to the base of the 1st pitch... Continue hiking on the concrete Tower trail to the South side of the tower. You'll come to a clear path just past the leaning column as you look up. Take this path past the registration reminder sign for 5 minutes to the base of the tower and the 1st pitch of Wiessner's route. Climb this 5.4 crack to a couple of bolts about 100 feet off of the deck. Traverse left (if facing the wall) on easy 4th class to the base of the leaning column.
Pitch 1, Leaning Column (70 feet): Ascend 20 feet up a low angle crack that quickly turns vertical. Continue up another 25 feet of off-width to a horizontal crack with a piton. Enter the chimney behind the pillar and ascend another 25feet and exit onto the top of the column to a nice belay ledge with bolts.
Pitch 2, Durrance Crack (70 feet): A two crack system heads straight up for about 70 feet. The left crack is hand-width and accepts good pro for about 50 feet. The right crack is off-width and contains a large chockstone. Good pro can be found in the left hand crack until you get to the chockstone at about 55 feet. From the chockstone, depending on how tall you are, you must commit to the right crack and face the crux of the pitch. Save your #4 Camalot or equivalent to protect the crux. If you do not have anything this size, you'll probably be climbing the last 15 or so feet of this crack high above your last piece. Exit to your right onto the belay ledge with bolts. 1 Piton available about 15 feet up.
Pitch 3, Cussin' Crack (30 feet): Climb a face and off-width combo to a small ledge 20 feet up. Protect this with a number #4 or #5 stopper or equivalent on the flake to the left of the crack. From the small ledge traverse right on a 1-foot ramp to an easy and well-protected hand crack. You also have the option of continuing straight up from the small ledge in an off-width... but the right side crack is far easier. Exit onto a nice belay ledge with bolts. Be sure to run some slings from your pro to reduce rope drag if you go to the right side crack.
Pitch 4, Flake Crack (40 feet): Ascend obvious crack system on right side of huge belay ledge. A number of flakes protruding from the crack (hence the name) and some face holds for the feet will make this quite enjoyable after the off-widths lower on the route. Exit via off-width (go figure) with bomber hands onto yet another great belay ledge with bolts. Watch for some loose rock on this pitch. 1 piton is available about 15 feet up.
Pitch 5, Chockstone Crack (40 feet): Head up into a large off-width or chimney, depending on how big you are. The first 20 feet are fairly basic. The top half of this pitch is a little harder and finishes with an overhanging boulder that you must clear to exit. It will get the blood flowing, but has some decent hands to keep it relatively tame. Exit to a large belay ledge. For the first time on the route... you may be able to find some shade in a large crack on your left. Belay your second from the bolts and prepare for the jump traverse. Note: you can look down and right to spot the bolts for the second rap that you may use for your descent, they are a little harder to spot when rappelling, as they will be below you after your first rap from the summit.
Pitch 6, Jump Traverse (15 foot traverse): From the belay ledge on top of Chockstone crack, down-climb 5 feet to a small ledge. Traverse under a small roof to a horizontal finger crack. Traverse finger crack and reach back for the ledge that marks the _landing zone_ for the _jump_. Very few, if any, people actually jump on this pitch and it is not recommended. Most use the piton just around the roof to hold onto and keep the rating 5.6. If you eschew the piton, you earn a 5.8 rating for this move and the climb. Continue through a small tunnel (a nice shady spot to rest if you need it) right of the jump traverse and across the meadows to the far right crack system and climb 100 or so feet to the top. Some rope up for this section and some parties don't. Enjoy the summit.
Pitch 6 Variation, Bailey's Direct (150 feet): From the top of Chockstone crack, ascend up a 5.4 crack (left of the bolts) that goes back and forth between hands and off-width. Exit onto the summit. This finish avoids the jump traverse and has the aesthetic appeal of climbing directly to the summit. Note that the right option includes more difficult off-width moves about 40 or 50 feet off the belay.
Rappel: From the summit head back towards the top of Bailey's direct and down-climb a few feet to a rappel station. Your first rap will put you back in the meadows near the jump traverse. Down-climb to your right to some bolts below and right of the jump traverse. Make three more raps down the Bowling Alley a few hundred feet right of the Durrance route and just right of Wiessner to the base and go get some water. All raps require 2 ropes. Be careful to always rap over the nose of each pillar and NOT in the crack or else your rope will be eaten and get stuck.
Be prepared to answer all manner of questions from tourists as you race for the water fountain.
Bring lots of water and conserve it.
A truly classic climb.
Protection
Standard Rack, #4 Camalot, 2 ropes, slings.
[Hide Photo] Proud Paul (8), Kane (6) and dad at the summit, Bowling Alley, Durrance, and Bailey's Direct. (9/10/2015)
[Hide Photo] How wide can a 13-year-old smile? Climb Durrance to find out!
[Hide Photo] I did the jump and would highly recommend it to everyone doing the Durrance route. It was both the scariest and most awesome thing ever! If you haven't done the jump traverse, you haven't done the…
[Hide Photo] Hi-Res image of Durrance /w Bailey's Direct. Note rappellers on Meadows rappel. (There was a lot of lightning in the area)
[Hide Photo] In the business! Mid "Jump"
[Hide Photo] I learned form my first attempt and brought this for lap two. 1 full run of cams, (doubles .5 & .75) [#5 is optional placed it twice but neither felt crazy necessary] nuts 4-10, 3 tri cams, hexes 4…
[Hide Photo] Summit Party...
[Hide Photo] Trying to figure out what this "trad climbing" is before attempting the second pitch
Salt Lake City, UT
The 4th class approach is desperate when icy in the winter - in those cases the 5.4 pitch is better, and it is probably better anyway to add more fun 5th class climbing to the route.
This route will feel very, very hard for 5.7 if you are not used to jamming. I hung all over the first pitch and bailed form the second when I had redpointed 5.10 sport climbs at Rushmore.
TAD is a good alternative for days when people are crawling all over Durrance - I think it is actually a little easier though much more sustained. Jul 10, 2002
all of the pins i noticed looked terrible, especially on the first pitch, you'd have to be crazy to rely on them solely, luckily, gear was never really a problem.
i agree with Andrew, this climb will feel very hard if you are not used to jamming, you'll surely get worked on the first two pitches. the party behind us got halfway up the first pitch, and when the leader realized he couldnt jam, they had to bail.
gear: i was comfortable with my largest piece being a 4 friend, and i never wish i had anything larger. i disagree with crossadBH, the last 15-20 of the Durrance pitch are not runnout at all. lets see: medium stopper in chockstone, 3.5 friend in fist crack on the left, yellow alien to protect the last move before the top out. this crux is pretty damn awkward, switching from the solid jams in the left crack and being forced into the OW before the belay is gruntwork and not particularly secure. although larger cams (up to maybe 4.5 camalot?) would definately ease the timid, if youre solid at the grade, they arent neccessary.
pitch 3 and 4 should be mandatorily combined (whats with the 30 ft 3rd pitch, anyway?) and you can even combine 3, 4, and 5, but of course, you gotta use lots of long runners.
the jump traverse is way easier than it first looks. and the traverse accross the meadows is straightforward (climbers trail) and the 4th class gully/chimney is easy to find. for the first rap off the summit, look for two cairns and go right down in between them. you really gotta be careful on those raps--rope eating cracks are everywhere.
overall, this is a good way to get to the summit of this amazing formation if its at your level, but the climbing is pretty shitty. i had the most fun on the approach pitch and the first part of the leaning column (beautiful hands!), the rest was just gruntwork, and discontinuous through the last 4 pitches. it is a kick-ass historical route though, 1927 is pretty impressive!
jump and TAD if youre solid on 5.7 (or even solid 5.8) and you'll have a much better outing!
Scott Thompson
Sep 4, 2002
Fort Collins, CO
Also, don't commit to the right crack on the Durrance Crack pitch to soon. It was easier to move to the left crack near the end.
The two pitches after the Durrance pitch are pretty easy to run together, and the climbing is much easier after the Durrance pitch, in my opinion.
Elijah Flenner Jul 19, 2003
On the 2nd pitch (Durrance crack), the left hand crack is somewhat polished in spots so it didn't feel all that secure when jamming hands and feet. Good off width technique in the right crack would go a long way in making this pitch easier, unfortunately I got worked because my lack thereof. Also, I was glad to have a #4 camalot along, but with all the options for pro in the left crack I'd say that bringing anything bigger is personal preference. As stated before, this pitch is not a trivial 5.7, I thought it was very sustained for the grade.
Cussin crack didn't seem that difficult after climbing the Durrance crack. I placed a #3 big bro midway (only because I'd hauled it up there), but a green or yellow alien placed in the flake will protect the awkward moves if you're feeling confident.
Some people had mentioned climbing with packs. After doing the route it doesn't seem like a great idea to me. Wearing or hauling a pack will only add to the time and difficulty on an already crowded route. That being said, my second did wear a camelback without too much trouble. I decided to just rack up in the parking lot and leave my pack in the car since you start and end in different spots when using the standard approach.
Oct 3, 2005
Golden
Billings Montana
Omaha, NE
Milford, CT
Excellent day at the tower, only saw one other group out. I would suggest combining pitches to allow for greater speed. Oct 18, 2007
Colorado Springs, CO
WY
Was Estes Park, now homeless
Balls.
We came, we saw, we jumped. And it was more awesome. I for one HIGHLY recommend following the first team's style. Not for nostalgia, mind you, but simply because that magic moment, floating across the void hundreds of feet off the deck--maybe sticking that landing, maybe pealing off and cracking your back--just fucking rocks, and is the reason I do this thing.
But, if you prefer, you could just stay at home, sleep in late, order in some Chinese, and watch Seinfeld reruns all day. Knowing all the while that glory goes only to those who embrace calculated risk, not cower from it. Not recommended indeed.
Whatever. We jumped, and it was a beautiful thing.
Also, as for the supposed circus-like crowds everyone keeps yapping about? We climbed mid May. On a weekday. In the afternoon. Under heavy clouds. And there wasn't a single other team in sight; we spent the entire afternoon into the early evening alone atop the tower.
Glory to us, then. TV for the rest of them... May 21, 2010
Fort Lauderdale, FL
Frank Sanders was behind us on the climb with a client. That made things more fun. He is a character. We did the Bailey direct finish, which I love. This was my 34th anniversary ascent.
PS I have jumped the "jump traverse" May 28, 2010
Billings, MT
Forchheim, DE
Never having done the route before, the approach ramp was quite difficult and slippery in the snow. Not sure if we followed the best line up the SW shoulder, but there was one move that felt like 5.8.
The route went pretty well, tried to climb in ice boots to keep our toes warm but switched to rock shoes with thick socks after the first pitch. Things went pretty well. Lots of snow and ice in the cracks (bring warm mittens for the belays if doing it in winter) and on the ledges. It was nice for the leader to have the nut tool to scrape snow out of small spots for gear placements.
Didn't have a #4 either, but shoved a #3 deep into the left crack on p2 before committing to the right crack where i quickly got a .5 or something in the right crack next to a chockstone. Didn't think it was a big deal not to have a #4.
Lots of pigeons and pigeon poo in the top cracks. Jan 27, 2011
Duluth, MN
Colorado
Note - my leader took up a #5 and #6 and was glad he had them. I was less glad to be collecting them. :) Apr 24, 2012
Spearfish, SD
laramie
Boston, MA
Omaha, NE
Also, per the other comments you're well served to arrive at first light to avoid the lines.
And enjoy the kamikaze birds at the top! I wasn't prepared to be buzzed by swallows but it was a nice surprise.
Enjoy! Jun 2, 2014
Hartford, SD
youtube.com/watch?v=gjg7uCP… Aug 7, 2014
Hartford, SD
Nope.
There was a group of 4 snoozing in the grass waiting for sunlight and another car with 2 climbers pulled up at the same time as us. We slept for an hour and a half then woke up at 4:00am. Once we grabbed our gear and started hiking ANOTHER group of two climbers drove up and raced us down the trail. My partner and I were the second group on the climb that day and we began the climb at 4:45am.
My partner and I are were very nervous when planning this climb because we heard that this route is deceivingly hard. We are NOT crack climbers and we both hadn't climbed much for the past year but a rating of 5.7 seemed well within both our abilities. I have 5 years of off-and-on climbing under my belt and two years of leading trad with high 5.11's being my limit (but only 5.9 trad leading). My partner has 3 solid years of climbing experience with high 5.11's on top rope also being his limit. Two weeks before the climb we visited the gym a few times and did laps on a hand crack. That practice saved our butts!
The 5.4 approach pitch had us both wondering if we should even attempt the climb because it wasn't easy for us. As we started climbing we became more accustomed to the rock. Durrance Crack was one of the hardest pitches I have ever led but with some methodical stemming it wasn't "pumpy" at all and any fall that may have occurred would have felt very safe. My partner was carrying the pack which made it very difficult for him to stem against his back. For Cussin Crack I hauled up the bag so he could stem more easily but that was still the hardest pitch for my partner. STEMMING IS KEY! Flake Crack was my least favorite pitch. Face left and your life will be much easier on this squeeze chimney. From there it is quite easy! We ended up assisting the group behind us with the traverse (they borrowed us a grigri because my partner forgot his belay device at the car so it was the least we could do!)
The scramble to the top is enjoyable but very long. You will not be able to hear your partner from the top. Make sure to set up some rope tug commands before hand.
My partner and I did not understand how beginners could do this route since we both heard that guides will bring complete beginners up the route. We later found out that some of the guides were building 6 to 1 pulleys and basically hauling up their clients, yikes!
Here is a video of the whole climb:
youtube.com/watch?v=i_I6z76… Aug 7, 2014
Keystone
San Diego, ca
Colorado Springs
Philadelphia, PA
As a crack neophyte, I thought the hardest pitch was the Durrance Crack. I felt that pitch was on par with El Cracko and harder than After Seven in Yosemite (just to draw from personal experience). I couldn't find a very good #5 cam placement on the first offwidth of Cussin' Crack. However, it turns out you can face climb past it using the chalked up flake (protects well with a #5 BD stopper), which the route description above alludes to. I also dodged the second offwidth of that pitch by climbing the hand crack to the right. With those key pieces of beta, I thought Cussin' Crack felt like pretty well-protected 5.6.
We ended up linking pitches 2-3 (Leaning Column/Durrance Crack) and 4-5 (Cussin' and Flake Cracks), which seemed logical. The jump traverse was so awesome! We rappelled the Bowling Alley with two ropes. Make sure you make some MacGyver style rappel moves for the tourists below as they cheer you on. Jul 20, 2016
Second the belay ledges were awesome and there was more than enough room for the 3 of us at a time.
Pitch 2 was in my opinion harder than 5.7 but at the same time I loved that pitch and was by far my favorite just be aware that it puts up a but more of a challenge than you would expect at 5.7.
Once we arrived at the end ofor the 5th pitch we decided to do bailey's direct but was confused on what route was the correct one. There are two cracks you can climb the left and the right and I found no where on here where it says what one is bailey's. The belay anchors are directly under the right crack so that's the one I went with and that was a mistake! This was way harder and I later found out that the left crack is actually bailey's. A guy actually fell and died on the right side crack I found out. I tried to find a grade on the right crack but couldn't find it. Does anyone know?
That being said all the other pitches were straight forward and helpful. Just bring more water than you think we ran out at pitch 4. Aug 12, 2016
Chicago, IL
Also, great route up a striking tower. Lots of off width, great belays. For confident 5.7 trad leaders, and probably for leaders of greater difficulty too, it's a classic climb. Aug 24, 2016
Bozeman, MT
If you want to move fast and skip the totally ridiculous suggestion that this will take 6+ hours, combine pitches! 1+2, 3+4
And whatever you do, for the love of God, leave the backpack at the base! Sep 19, 2016
Fort Collins
The Bailey's direct finish was fun and easy climbing, but there's no real protection until you're significantly off the belay ledge (25-30').
We linked up pitches 1+2, and 3+4+5 which worked really well--just make sure to use extended draws and it'll save you a bunch of time.
The party in front of us told us that we could make the first rap with only one rope to save time, which was true if you had an 80m rope, but not with a 60m which we found out the hard way. Two ropes for all raps are the way to go. Jul 5, 2017
Nederland, CO
Spearfish, SD
Fort Collins, CO
Lost Altos, CA
without further introduction, here was the rack me and my partner took for lap 2.
Cams: BD .2-4 doubles of .5&.75 (a number 5 cam is nice to place once or twice for added sense of security but not necessary to climb this route for a competent leader) I doubled up some of the smaller cams onto one carabiner to shed some weight
Nuts/stoppers: BD 4-10
Hexes: 4-5
Tri cams, 1 of each size .25 (black), .5 (pink), 1 (red)
4 quick draws
3 alpine draws
4 double lengths (I used these for anchors as well as extending rappels for both climbers and extending placements)
2 Gri Gri
2 ATC's
2 prussic loops,
6 additional locking carabiners
and of course 2 ropes. (We personally choose to take a lighter tag line in a backpack that the follower could carry instead of two full sized ropes. The weight loss will be appreciated if you can afford a nice tag line (we used a BD half rope for this purpose) Having two half or twin ropes and clipping them both through each point so that your follower doesn't have a large backpack would probably be my ideal choice for this route and I would do it if I personally owned two of them.
If you take Bailey's Direct there are anchors at the top of every single pitch and a cordellete isn't super necessary. (simply make and anchor from your double length sling. It is super fast and light.) If you do the meadows finish I am not entirely positive. Based off the difficulty of climbing I believe I was off route on the meadows finish but we did not see an anchor at the top. So if you do the jump traverse (lots of fun) to meadows finish you may want a cordellete as well.
You probably want to bring your most comfortable pair of shoes. The climb takes some time and never calls for super precise placements that only aggressive shoes will stick to. I personally used a very old (about to be retired) pair of La Sportiva Mythos because the leather has stretched to fit my feet like a moccasin over the last few seasons.
final warning. I would bring quite a bit of water. Personally We brought a 3 liter hydro-pack and a 20 oz gatorade and both times ran out while coming back down on rappel so it seemed to be about the right amount.
Hopefully this is helpful, have a great climb! Jul 31, 2018
Milwaukee
Careful with the "5.6" rating on Bailey's Direct finish!!! This was by far the longest, most run out, difficult pitch of the entire climb. I would not recommend this to even a novice follower. You can barely hear the climber at the bolts and the rope drag can be awful if not properly managed. Aug 24, 2018
Lehi, UT
Longmont, CO
A perfect rack for the route (to completely sew it up and link pitches) is:
1 x set of Nuts
1 x Blue Alien
1 x Green Alien
2 x Yellow Alien
1 x Red Alien (BD #.5 Camalot)
1 x BD #.5 Camalot
2 x BD #.75 Camalot
2 x BD #1 Camalot
2 x BD #2 Camalot
2 x BD #3 Camalot
1 x BD #4 Camalot
1 x BD #6 Camalot
10 - 12 x alpine draws
I brought a BD #5 Camalot as well but honestly every time I placed it, I only did so to get it off the rack (and could have easily placed something else). The BD #6 Camalot was nice to have and provided "top rope" pro through the hardest moves of the "cussin crack" (which was above a ledge you could deck onto if you blew it and was the crux of the route for me) and made committing to the stem (leaving the security of the off-width) feel less serious. You can also put small pro in the flake to the left (down lower) but it is a fairly small nut or blue alien (rather than the bomber #6 Camalot).
For the "jump traverse" (if avoiding jumping) you are able to place a funky (but good) blue alien shortly after the pin to protect your follower.
Additionally, we were able to easily rap off of tower with a single 70 m rope as follows:
R1: Meadows rappel (marked by a carin - make sure you are at the correct one and not the "Express Rappel")
R2 - R4: Rap from an anchor marked by a carin just past the "jump traverse." Some of the raps get you near the ends of the rope so make sure to knot the ends. Also, the last rappel to the ground leaves you 5 - 10 ft up with a simple 3rd - 4th class down-climb to the ground. Much better than lugging up a second rope!
Overall a great day on the tower, looking forward to going back to climb more routes! Jul 9, 2019
Colorado Springs
Albuquerque, NM
Cheshire, UK
Lakewood, CO
Wife and I were fortunate to be the only party on Durrance the afternoon of 4th of July, 2020. Fun, varied, and engaging climbing. For those comfortable at the grade, familiar with jamming, and not reluctant to run out a bit of squeeze and chimney, I would recommend a single rack, ~0.4 to #3, plus a single #5 or #6 (which may be placed up to twice on the entire climb) for comfort. We got down from the summit via four ~34m raps with a single 70m (see area page description of rappelling). Definitely recommend linking pitches 3, 4, and 5 for efficiency. Small pack with water to be clipped between legs on harness in the squeeze/chimney. We did not find any aliens on top... Or did we? Young people, watch this movie for reference: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close… Jul 6, 2020
Broomfield, CO
My partner and I read all the comments here and came into this terrified. Was it sandbagged 5.7? Some people say 5.9? Some people say runout? Polished?
Maybe a little sandbagged, maybe a little polished, but this route protects so well, you can almost put gear anywhere.
Our rack:
1x green alien
1x blue alien
1x .3 camalot
1x .4 camalot
2x .5 camalot
2x .75 camalot
2x 1 camalot
3x 2 camalot
2x 3 camalot
2x 4 camalot
1x 5 camalot
1x 6 camalot
We placed either the 5 or 6 every pitch, those things were god sends. A lot of people recommend linking pitches to save time, but since we are trash at climbing we saw that and thought we would just pitch it out. In the end we linked the cussin crack with the flake crack, the reason I was able to do this was solely due to the #6. I placed 1 alien before the offwidth in the cussin crack, then bumped and backcleaned the #6, walk right on that ledge to the smaller crack, bumped and back cleaned the #6, clipped the bolts, easy climbing, then bumped and backcleaned the #6 at the top of the flake.
Note about the scramble at the end:
Theres borderline no beta on it so I figure I'll leave some. A lot of people call it a scramble, easy 4th class, just hike etc. Well maybe if your not a lil bitch boi like us but we roped up for it, its probably 150ft of 5.3ish climbing, super easy, but still felt the need to pitch it out. The pitch trends rightish, really just take the path of least resistance. We placed maybe 5-6 pieces the entire pitch (extend those draws). You will lose communication with your 2nd so be prepared for that. To find this scramble/pitch thing, walk along the meadows trail, trending down, until you come to the very obvious end of the trail at the base of a wide sorta chimney thing.
An extremely specific piece of beta on the rap:
The first rappel off the meadows, so your 2nd rappel total, if you look down you will see a big boulder right below you, with a chimney to the left and right of the boulder. With your back to the wall, take the right path around that boulder. Jul 21, 2020
Sierras
Bailey's Direct seems like a much better finnish than the jump traverse and walking across the meadows to the scramble. A bit tough at 5.6 Aug 19, 2020
My second run went much smoother and it felt more like the rated range, but I don't feel like grading by anything other than "first attempt" and "lead" makes much sense. Admittedly, this was done on my 6th and 7th days of climbing, plus it was a pretty hot and sunny afternoon, so we may have just been exhausted. Regardless, I wouldn't recommend this route if you're not comfortable with leading at least into 9s.
Overall, almost the entire route either takes pro well or doesn't really need it. The only part that felt a little sketchy was the start of pitch 3 (Cussin' Crack), where I relied on a locked 'biner at a belay bolt (normally do something like this, anyway) and then put a small nut (#3 or #4, iirc) up inside the downward facing flake, just to feel safe.
Having only run Bailey Direct to the top, I can say that the only off putting part about that final pitch is the length. You'll potentially have to deal with somewhat heavy rope drag and voice range issues, but other than that, I'd actually say it climbs like a 5.4-5 (especially if everything up to that is "only" 5.7). We both agreed it was the easiest pitch, with no real crux that stuck out. Of course, we might've just got lucky and made the right guesses, and/or also been flushed with relief at finishing. Aug 25, 2020
Los Angeles, CA
Lower Hutt, NZ
West Point, NY
Rialto, CA
instagram.com/p/CCWpyzSD-II… Nov 25, 2021
San Diego
Salt Lake City, UT
Billings, MT
Boulder, Co
Through a series of communication failures, and one of our partners bailing last minute, we found ourselves at the base of pitch 1 with the following rack: 4X.4, 1X1, 3X2, 3X3, 4X4, 1X5, 1X6 and a few nuts. We scratched our heads for a bit, wondering why we owned so many 4s and .4s in the first place, and eventually decided to just go for it since there was absolutely no one else out there and the route is bolted. We had no problem sewing it up, and you could probably lead this on just about any rack as long as you have several hand sized pieces. We were glad to have the 5 and 6, although one or the other is probably plenty. Mar 21, 2023
Las Vegas
It turns out that you can bail from the top of Chockstone Chimney onto the Bowling Alley Rappels with a bit of creative rappelling. See my ticks for what we did.
Rack (Keep in mind that I panicked on Durrance Crack and sewed it up with 16 pieces of gear!):
- doubles of BD Camalot sizes 0.3-4 (2020 versions). Had the full set of Totems from black to orange as a second rack covering BD sizes. That said, we didn't place pieces smaller than BD #0.75 often.
- We brought a third #2 size (actually an orange Totem) and were very glad we had it!
- BD #5 AND #6 (2012 versions I think). _Maybe_ not strictly necessary if you're an awesome crack climber. We placed them on every pitch.
- Double set of DMM nuts from #1-11. Partners said DMM offset nuts and half nuts(?) were bomber too, but I didn't use them.
- 9x single length alpine quickdraws
- 2x double length alpine quickdraws
- Small (10-20L) packs for the followers. 2 liters of water was OK for me on a full day in the mid 70s. I used 3 liters the second day in the low 80s. BRING food. If you're like me, you'll be eating snacks on the wall for lunch and having a very late dinner.
SPOILER ALERT: beta below
Training: what worked and what didn't:
- Putting all of your weight on slightly flared foot jams was just about necessary. Feeling solid on hand jams was very very helpful on Durrance and the Leaning Column. BUT being strong on just hand cracks WILL NOT get you up any of the pitches!
- Chimney moves must be strong, especially if you're following with a pack on. When you can't find footwork, you can chimney up just about all of these pitches except the approach! You will be placing gear from a chimney stance many times. I'm a 32-inch waist, and I was able to avoid doing any "worm" moves up the supposed squeeze chimneys on the second half of the Leaning Column and Cussin Crack. You can go onto the face a lot of times to avoid these.
- Offwidth footwork: I used "frogged feet" and heel-toe cams a lot (according to Pete Whitaker's terminology in his 2020s crack climbing book). When I panicked on the Durrance Crack pitch, the answer was to trust one of these two. I trained the heck out of knee jams... and never used them.
- Offwidth hands: arm-bars the whole way. I trained the heck out of chicken wings... and never used them. Same for hand-fist stacks: never used them on Durrance.
Durrance Crack was definitely the crux for me both on lead and following. I lead a 5.8 and several 5.7s at Devil's Lake, Necedah, and The Red this year for reference. I've never lead anything harder on gear yet. I've lead up to 5.10a on sport (Plate Tectonics, Rat Stew, and others at Muir Valley at The Red) and followed up to 5.10b outside on top rope (Dancing Madly Backwards at Devil's Lake Old Sandstone two weekends before this trip). I routinely top rope 5.11- in my local gym (VE Glendale Heights) and lead very overhanging 5.10+. But I don't get much chimney or frogged foot practice.
The pitches:
- Approach: cruiser, see my comments
- Leaning Column: I started from a tree anchor. First half is good (slightly flaring though) hand jams with occasional face moves on a slab. Then you pull over through a triangle into a narrow chimney. I went right side in both times and found it tough both on the lead and following. There was a hand crack on my left that I used more for protection than jamming. I did chimney moves at the beginning and moved onto the face about halfway up this section.
- Durrance Crack: the crux. See my comments above and my ticks.
- Cussin Crack: Intimidating but very short compared to other pitches. I did some squeeze moves, but they were never claustrophobic. Beta to traverse right after the first offwidth ends is AWESOME! The "hand crack" you find was a layback boulder problem for me.
- Flake Crack: cruiser after other pitches
- Chockstone Chimney: the top is MUCH better than I expected. Jugs on top left and right to pull out of crack
- Bailey Direct: We took one look at the boulder over the platform for the Jump Traverse and decided to do Bailey Direct instead. Mike lead the Bailey Direct, not me. He was a relatively new trad leader, but strong on 5.10 trad. You have 3 cracks to choose from. We debated the merits of various cracks for a while and chose the left crack from the anchors at the top of Chockstone Chimney. There's a right crack that I was warned is very hard and dangerous, so that was out. There's also another crack very far to the left. We decided not to traverse into that one even though it had a lot of chalk. I advocated for going up the left side of the boulder on the crack we chose because it looked ledgy, but we didn't choose it because we couldn't see whether there were good face moves. I think Mike made a great decision! He went straight up the offwidth crack right in front of us and slightly to the left. Gear was a little sparse, but he eventually found a piton well above the end of his chosen crack. Eventually, there was a big overhanging offwidth above his head and a mysterious boulder/slab on his right. The boulder on the right turned out to have jugs for a face climb and was the belay ledge. As the follower, I thought the offwidths were easyish chimneys compared to the rest of the route. I couldn't see the belay bolts until I was on the belay ledge. Scramble maybe 8 feet to the top from the bolts on VERY easy terrain. Sep 14, 2023
Victor, ID
1. The Bowling Alley 5.4 approach is most certainly the way to go. We did the "fourth class" slabs and found them convoluted. It seemed a lot less work, and more fun, to go direct from the base. It's also easier to spot the Leaning Tower from directly below, dead visible from the concrete tourist trail.
2. If you're not used to polished crack climbing, off-widths and squeezes this will be a fight at the grade. I was psyched to have a reasonably beefy rack for linking pitches. I fought harder on the Durrance Crack than many mid-5.10's in the Tetons. Holy greasy smears and soapy jams!
3. Following the above, I brought a wide assortment of nuts and a single rack of cams from BD #0.3 to #5. If I owned a #6 I would probably add it to the rack next lap. I placed the #4 and #5 on nearly every pitch. If pushing grades I'd consider doubles of at least #1 and #2.
4. The Jump Pitch was underwhelming (though we didn't jump). Two moves of thin slab to Honnold karate kick, rope coiling and a time consuming hike around the south face of the tower. Bailey Direct next time for sure!
5. Holy sun exposure! Even in late October with a morning near freezing we were baking in the Devil's convection oven by noon. Would've loved some extra water, chapstick, sunscreen, calories and the absence of long underwear.
6. Somehow got off the rappel route after the first. However, the tower is littered with bolts! We rapped down some lesser traveled fare, on some older yet still plenty safe bolts, and still got to the ground in four raps.
7. Car-to-car in 9 hours at a casual pace, complete with summit naps and poor crack technique.
What an adventure! Too awesome! Oct 23, 2023
Although El Matador is a much better route ;) May 17, 2024
Denver, CO
We camped at Devils Tower Lodge (5 stars, incredible people and initiative) and set alarms for 5am. At 6am we were racked up and the first to the base.
Bowling Alley: great intro for the rest of the climb.
Leaning Pillar: perfect and joyous jams, and the offwidth section was a blast to figure out and climb through, especially over an inversion in the valley...
Durrance Crack: everything it was cracked up to be. 50/50 stems and jams! Bring a #4 and save it for the last 10 feet.
Cussing Crack: this was hard. The face sequence at the start is stiff and polished and the offwidth is grunty (I was glad we brought the #6 for this). After the first ledge you have a choice between a second offwidth and a finger crack around the corner. I chose the offwidth, fully entered the crack, got stuck, struggled like hell, cussed, and wriggled my way to the top over the course of like 10 minutes...the nice part is it's so secure you can't fall out lol. I could literally put my hands and feet in the air and hang by my chest. My partner saw my pain and decided to take the finger crack which was apparently much easier.
Flakes Pitch: easiest pitch, 5.fun and easy pro!
Chockstone Chimney: this thing is fun and easy, up until the second to last chockstone. The rock is polished in the chimney and it was a fairly physical battle to get over this thing.
Jump Traverse: oh man this was so classic. Bailey Direct sounds fun but how often do you get to jump a gap between two pillars 6 pitches up?? The jump itself is quite small but felt technical...you are jumping from the corner of a very slanted rock under an overhanging bulge. If you commit I don't think you could miss the ledge though. Incredible moment that I'll never forget!! One note, this pitch doesn't have bolted anchors after the jump so bring some small cams for a horizontal crack before the tunnel.
Finishing Pitch: Walk all the way to the end of the Meadows path where there's a 5.3ish gully/crack thing to climb up. We scrambled it and the moves are all easy, but it is massively exposed so no shame to rope up here.
We had the summit to ourselves for a bit then headed to rap with our single 70. Walk the faint-but-there climbers trail roughly south to a short downclimb (5 feet) to some rap rings. TIE YOUR KNOTS every rap is a rope stretcher, you will die if you are on rapping on a 70 and forget your knots. After the first rap, walk over to the jump traverse, and downclimb down the ledges south until you see the next rap anchors on a block to your left. Rest of raps are straightforward, but the last one drops you about 10 feet up the Bowling Alley, you'll have to downclimb a little bit. We hit the ground at noon.
Gear beta:
Nuts
Variety of 5 or 6 cams under 0.5
Doubles of 0.5-2
One 3
One 4
One 6
We felt like we had a great rack if a bit much. The 4 and 6 were both placed often.
Overall, incredible climb. Was such a blast climbing this thing and I'm now so stoked on crack climbing lol. It's absolutely classic and much less polished than described aside from the Chockstone Chimney and the face moves before the Cussing Crack. We climb 5.8ish in Eldo and 5.10-5.11 sport and thought it was a perfect level of challenging with safe gear throughout. I can't say enough about this climb, if you can try hard and are willing to grunt a little it is an absolute blast, get on it!! Can't wait to come back for Soler and El Matador! May 30, 2024