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Steel locking carabiners

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chris p · · Meriden, CT · Joined Oct 2018 · Points: 556

I'm looking to get a few steel locking carabiners to use for top rope anchors. Looking on climbing gear websites, I'm having trouble seeing which, if any, carabiners are steel. Do black diamond, petzl, mammut, etc. make steel carabiners? Can anyone tell me which models are solid steel or reccomebd which ones are the best? 

Kristen Fiore · · Burlington, VT · Joined Sep 2014 · Points: 3,378

You'll probably get a lot of flack for this post but you really don't need steel carabiners, aluminum will work for a decade if you treat them well.

 If you're really set on them though:

https://www.rei.com/product/107420/metolius-steel-auto-lock-carabiner

https://www.rei.com/product/107419/metolius-steel-screw-lock-carabiner

https://www.rei.com/product/737853/omega-pacific-standard-d-12-steel-nfpa-screw-lok-locking-carabiner

amarius · · Nowhere, OK · Joined Feb 2012 · Points: 20

Steel will definitely stand up to the rigors of dirty ropes better. I switched to Metolius Steel Screw Locks after aluminum carabiners acquired ~5mm deep grooves after 2 seasons of serving top roping anchor duty

chris p · · Meriden, CT · Joined Oct 2018 · Points: 556
Kris Fiore wrote: You'll probably get a lot of flack for this post but you really don't need steel carabiners, aluminum will work for a decade if you treat them well.

 If you're really set on them though:

https://www.rei.com/product/107420/metolius-steel-auto-lock-carabiner

https://www.rei.com/product/107419/metolius-steel-screw-lock-carabiner

https://www.rei.com/product/737853/omega-pacific-standard-d-12-steel-nfpa-screw-lok-locking-carabiner

Is that really true? I have an aluminum carabing I have been using to belay in the gym probably once a week for 5 years and it already is wearing noticeably from the rope. Is that a bad carabiner and not the norm?

curt86iroc · · Lakewood, CO · Joined Dec 2014 · Points: 274
amarius wrote: Steel will definitely stand up to the rigors of dirty ropes better. I switched to Metolius Steel Screw Locks after aluminum carabiners acquired ~5mm deep grooves after 2 seasons of serving top roping anchor duty

whoa. clean your ropes ever?

FrankPS · · Atascadero, CA · Joined Nov 2009 · Points: 276

After several years of using steel locking carabiners, I recently switched to these. Although they are pricey, they weigh substantially less than a full-steel carabiner:

https://www.amazon.com/EDELRID-HMS-Bulletproof-Screw-Carabiner/dp/B07C9S9Q73

And yes, aluminum carabiners will experience grooving much sooner.

eli poss · · Durango, CO · Joined May 2014 · Points: 525
chris p wrote:

Is that really true? I have an aluminum carabing I have been using to belay in the gym probably once a week for 5 years and it already is wearing noticeably from the rope. Is that a bad carabiner and not the norm?

aluminum will eventually wear out in a few years if you climb frequently enough and in sandy enough conditions. Look into the edelrid bulletproof carabiners, they are aluminum but with a steel insert on the rope bearing surfaces.

Ken Noyce · · Layton, UT · Joined Aug 2010 · Points: 2,658
Kris Fiore wrote: You'll probably get a lot of flack for this post but you really don't need steel carabiners, aluminum will work for a decade if you treat them well.

 If you're really set on them though:

https://www.rei.com/product/107420/metolius-steel-auto-lock-carabiner

https://www.rei.com/product/107419/metolius-steel-screw-lock-carabiner

https://www.rei.com/product/737853/omega-pacific-standard-d-12-steel-nfpa-screw-lok-locking-carabiner

yeah, aluminum will work for a decade if you only climb a few times a year.  I've burned through aluminum anchor biners in less than a year and I don't even toprope much (and by burned through I mean rope grooves at least 1/4 of the way through the stock).

NegativeK · · Nevada · Joined Jul 2016 · Points: 40

Aluminum is shiny wood.

Nathan G · · Utah · Joined Mar 2015 · Points: 10

If you go to the professional side of the Petzl website you'll find a lot of steel biner options. As others have said though, Aluminum is plenty strong/durable for most applications. 

Gavin Towey · · Bend, OR · Joined Oct 2015 · Points: 0
Everett wrote: Aluminum is shiny wood.
So you're saying there's hope for my new balsa wood lockers?  They're the lightest on the market!
Mike Knight · · Detroit, MI · Joined Dec 2013 · Points: 55
Ken Noyce wrote:

yeah, aluminum will work for a decade if you only climb a few times a year.  I've burned through aluminum anchor biners in less than a year and I don't even toprope much (and by burned through I mean rope grooves at least 1/4 of the way through the stock).

+1 

NegativeK · · Nevada · Joined Jul 2016 · Points: 40
Gavin Towey wrote: So you're saying there's hope for my new balsa wood lockers?  They're the lightest on the market!

I'd pay (imaginary) money to see someone hot forge balsa.

David Dentry · · Morrison, CO · Joined Oct 2018 · Points: 141

Probably overkill, but I have two of these on my top-rope anchor Quad:

https://www.rei.com/product/107420/metolius-steel-auto-lock-carabiner?sku=107420000

Kristen Fiore · · Burlington, VT · Joined Sep 2014 · Points: 3,378
Ken Noyce wrote:

yeah, aluminum will work for a decade if you only climb a few times a year.  I've burned through aluminum anchor biners in less than a year and I don't even toprope much (and by burned through I mean rope grooves at least 1/4 of the way through the stock).

...cmon. I might have been exaggerating a little bit but there is no way you burned through 25% of a binder in less than a year without guiding on them. I was making the assumption this guy wasn’t guiding or he would know where to find steel caribiners. 

Mike Bond · · Kentucky · Joined Aug 2009 · Points: 3,202
Kris Fiore wrote:

...cmon. I might have been exaggerating a little bit but there is no way you burned through 25% of a binder in less than a year without guiding on them. I was making the assumption this guy wasn’t guiding or he would know where to find steel caribiners. 

Yes way!  That is perhaps even normal if you climb 2-3 days a week in sandy environments (like the desert SW) and consistently use the same biners to lower off of and TR on when you do TR.  That is one reason the Edelrid Bullettproofs are so popular now.

Josh · · Golden, CO · Joined Jan 2006 · Points: 1,315

The rate of wear on aluminum biners depends greatly on factors like the general grittiness of the environment, so some of us whose home crags are not dry and sandy may be shocked to hear that others are wearing through biners that quickly, but it definitely happens, even through normal use.  When I moved out West, I started burning through biners a lot faster.  Another factor is the grade of the aluminum, and many companies are making super lightweight biners by using aluminum grades that, while still absolutely safe and well within UIAA standards and such, just wear down faster.  That's one reason those Edelrid Bulletproof biners are such a neat idea-- combine the best of both worlds.

John Vanek · · Gardnerville, NV · Joined May 2013 · Points: 0

Reasonable price for top roping carabiners and will last forever. Two of these, gates reversed and opposed make for a smooth TR masterpoint.
CAMP Steel Locking Ovals

Kristen Fiore · · Burlington, VT · Joined Sep 2014 · Points: 3,378
dnoB ekiM wrote:

Yes way!  That is perhaps even normal if you climb 2-3 days a week in sandy environments (like the desert SW) and consistently use the same biners to lower off of and TR on when you do TR.  That is one reason the Edelrid Bullettproofs are so popular now.

Guess I'm lucky to climb where it's wet? haha. I'll defer to what you have experienced, just sounds crazy that someone could climb that much on the same biners in a year.

Buck Rogers · · West Point, NY · Joined Nov 2018 · Points: 240
John Vanek wrote: Reasonable price for top roping carabiners and will last forever. Two of these, gates reversed and opposed make for a smooth TR masterpoint.
CAMP Steel Locking Ovals

I have two of these for top roping and they are bomb proof.  Heavy as hell but for top roping, they’re perfect.

Suburban Roadside · · Abovetraffic on Hudson · Joined Apr 2014 · Points: 2,419

So many things in climbing boil down to strength to weight ratio that it seems cliche to say so,

 10 pounds of security

The question is why did the heavier aluminum carabiners from 30 years ago last (& seemingly forever) while today, the super light models show substantial wear in 3 or 4 desert missions?  Is it a conscious decision to apply the concept of planned obsolescence? or just the understandable nexus of the height of the technology meeting the physical limitations of the application?
( ok, yes I wrote that for one specific person)

Edit, good morning! (here anyway)
That Guy SeB! excellent!
 smaller points of contact focusing the wear  (the more durable treatments, grit holding? treatments on rope as well other contributing factors)
 combined with greater attention to safety specifics of modern climbers,
Thank You

Guideline #1: Don't be a jerk.

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