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What do you do when your sheath has shredded from the core

Original Post
David Appelhans · · Broomfield, CO · Joined Nov 2007 · Points: 410

This video made me think of this (3:50)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=1ovr55k6evE

If your sheath becomes totally shredded from the core for a section, what is the best way to deal with the rappel from the route?

I remember reading about one accident where I think the sheath slipped off the core when someone was using aiders or tiblocs. I'd worry that if it is close to the end of the rope just rappeling over it may lead to the sheath slipping off the rest of the core, taking you with it. One option would be to strip the sheath of the rest of the core on the short end and then rap down on only the core. Your thoughts?

Josh Allred · · Salt Lake City, UT · Joined Mar 2011 · Points: 161

I would prob make a HUGE alpine butterfly knot where it is cut up and have a prussik ready so that I can pass the knott. If its a double strand rappel I would use a biner block rap on the side that is not cut up and pull the other line.

David Appelhans · · Broomfield, CO · Joined Nov 2007 · Points: 410

Thanks, I totally had forgotten about that. I don't use the alpine butterfly very often so I don't remember it well, but I think a figure eight or overhand on a bite would also work to isolate the shredded part of the rope.

Wayne DENSMORE · · Superior, CO · Joined Jul 2007 · Points: 5
David Appelhans wrote:Thanks, I totally had forgotten about that. I don't use the alpine butterfly very often so I don't remember it well, but I think a figure eight or overhand on a bite would also work to isolate the shredded part of the rope.
I would say NOT a figure eight, that rolls when loaded in that way. The same reason not to use it to tie 2 ropes for a rappel would apply. I'd say learn the hand wrap method of tying a alpine butterfly as I think it is the easiest to remember when used infrequently or just use an overhand. Both should be ok, although you might get a 'best' argument for the alpine butterfly.
Citsalp · · . . . CO · Joined Feb 2010 · Points: 371

I'd throw in a quick overhand, and clip a single biner in the loop (to keep it from possible "backing out").
Getting a little crazy, but: if it was a significant run, or the sheath had slipped a bit, I'd knot the top and bottom ends of the injury, clip a biner at both, and "tie" it togetehr with some cord. This would keep it from running/sliding further, and if there was a chnace of abrasion (and a cut rope) it would keep you from a ground fall.

-sp · · East-Coast · Joined May 2007 · Points: 75
Wayne wrote: I would say NOT a figure eight, that rolls when loaded in that way. The same reason not to use it to tie 2 ropes for a rappel would apply. I'd say learn the hand wrap method of tying a alpine butterfly as I think it is the easiest to remember when used infrequently or just use an overhand. Both should be ok, although you might get a 'best' argument for the alpine butterfly.
Alpine Butterfly
NickinCO · · colorado · Joined Sep 2010 · Points: 155

alpine butterfly

Crag Dweller · · New York, NY · Joined Jul 2006 · Points: 125
John Wilder wrote:yup, alpine butterfly. i had to do this a few years back when my ropes got multiple core shots from a massive rock fall. we fixed one rope to get us o the bottom of the 200' pitch (as both our ropes had suffered at least 6 core shots and one had been cut in half), then used the remains of the other rope to make a couple small raps down a nasty gully nearby.
jesus, dude, talk about the climbing environment being harsh on gear! glad (and, amazed) to hear that your rope was the only thing that had to retire from climbing.
Tim Stich · · Colorado Springs, Colorado · Joined Jan 2001 · Points: 1,520

No, if your rope got the sheath separated from the core and you are just rappelling, don't tie any knots in there making a complete cluster fuck of the rappels. Just continue rappelling as you would normally. The core fibers are doing the workload in your rope, not the sheath. The sheath protects the core fibers and keeps them clean.

When you get down, cut the bad part of the rope out and use it for what you will depending on the length left.

Crag Dweller · · New York, NY · Joined Jul 2006 · Points: 125
Stich wrote:No, if your rope got the sheath separated from the core and you are just rappelling, don't tie any knots in there making a complete cluster fuck of the rappels. Just continue rappelling as you would normally. The core fibers are doing the workload in your rope, not the sheath. The sheath protects the core fibers and keeps them clean. When you get down, cut the bad part of the rope out and use it for what you will depending on the length left.
I'm having a hard time believing that's the best way to handle the situation. First, it seems as though you'd run into problems when you come to the end of the exposed core and the leading edge of the sheath. I imagine it being pretty hard to get the edge of the sheath to pass easily through the belay device. You'd risk pushing the sheath down even further. And, the thought of heating up the exposed core as you rappel along it just sounds bad.

But, I don't know. I've sheathed a rope before (scared the shit out of me), but I've never had to rappel over an exposed core. Have you tried this, Stich?
David Appelhans · · Broomfield, CO · Joined Nov 2007 · Points: 410
Stich wrote:No, if your rope got the sheath separated from the core and you are just rappelling, don't tie any knots in there making a complete cluster fuck of the rappels. Just continue rappelling as you would normally. The core fibers are doing the workload in your rope, not the sheath. The sheath protects the core fibers and keeps them clean. When you get down, cut the bad part of the rope out and use it for what you will depending on the length left.
I agree the strength of the rope is in the core. I'd carefully rap down on just a core without to much hesitation. That isn't really the issue.

The problem is that the sheath could slip down the core. It is certainly going to slide down and bunch up if you try to rappel directly over it. Tying an alpine butterfly or overhand on a bight is a great way to re-secure the sheath's position relative to the core, thank you to those that reminded me of this obvious solution.
Tim Stich · · Colorado Springs, Colorado · Joined Jan 2001 · Points: 1,520
Crag Dweller wrote: I've sheathed a rope before (scared the shit out of me), but I've never had to rappel over an exposed core. Have you tried this, Stich?
No, but I would. Passing a knot is a complete pain in the ass unless you have a rope ascending system set up and ready to go. I mainly wouldn't do that to my partner, especially if they were injured. I'm sure the bad spot in the rope would pass through a Munter hitch if not an ATC.

And come on, you would be worried about heating up the core as you passed it? Just go slow and dissipate the heat evenly.
Guideline #1: Don't be a jerk.

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