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Liberty Ridge 

AI2-3 Steep Snow

   
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Type: Ice, Snow, Alpine, 10500 feet, Grade IV
Consensus: WI5 [details]
FA: Ome Daiber, Arnie Campbell and Jim Burrow - 1935
Season: May - June
Submitted By: Josh Garner on Jun 12, 2009

You & This Route  |  Other Opinions (31)
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BETA PHOTO: View of the route from Curtis Ridge

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Description 

Approach via the White River Campground/Glacier Basin Trail and hike into the base of the ridge on the Carbon Glacier via St. Elmos Pass and across Curtis Ridge (most parties camp on Curtis Ridge). After negotiating the cracks on the Carbon Glacier, start scouting your access onto the ridge (either side can be accessed around 8000 ft). Climb 30-40 degree snow slopes and traverse scree and rocks up to Thumb Rock at 10,500 ft. From Thumb Rock, either go straight up a short ice pitch (70-80 degrees) in the center of a rock band, or traverse up and left/right around the cliff. From 11,000 to 12,000, stay on or near the crest of the ridge and climb increasingly steeper slopes and maybe a few icy sections up to 50 degrees. At 12k (Black Pyramid) go east (left) out onto the Willis Wall on exposed snow/ice faces up to 60 degrees. Climb several pitches of 50-60 degree ice and negotiate steep glacier travel until gaining the Liberty Cap Glacier around 13,500 ft. Seasonal bridges and icy ledges provide passage up onto the glacier - be prepared to climb a few short (5-8 ft) vertical ice sections to surpass the bergschrund and other cracks. Once through, the slope angle decreases until the Liberty Cap summit is reached at 14,112 ft. Either head down from here or go across the broad plateau to a col (13,600 ft) and then on to Columbia Crest at 14,411 ft. Many parties descend the well-traveled Emmons-Winthrop route down to Camp Shurman.


Protection 

4-6 screws and a few pickets



Photos of Liberty Ridge Slideshow Add Photo
Liberty Ridge from Curtis Ridge. July 01, 2009 -- snow's gone up to Thumb Rock.

Liberty Ridge from Curtis Ridge. July 01, 2009 -- ...

1st ice pitch above the Black Pyramid on 6/26/09.

1st ice pitch above the Black Pyramid on 6/26/09.

Camp at Thumb Rock (Late June/09')

Camp at Thumb Rock (Late June/09')

Final ice pitch before reaching Liberty Cap (above the schrund) on 6/26/09.

Final ice pitch before reaching Liberty Cap (above...

Steep snow above Thumb Rock (5-23-09).

Steep snow above Thumb Rock (5-23-09).

Scott Bell taking a break below the Black Pyramid (5-23-09)

Scott Bell taking a break below the Black Pyramid ...

The Liberty Wall calves a McMansion-sized serac and plumes of snow rise from its path. <br /> <br />Definitely one of the most humbling experiences of my climbing adventures!

The Liberty Wall calves a McMansion-sized serac an...

Early season looking SE onto the Carbon Glacier from Liberty Ridge at 12,000ft.  <br /> <br />Curtis Ridge spans the right side of the photo. Be sure to exit Curtis Ridge onto Carbon Glacier at a weakness around 7500ft.

BETA PHOTO: Early season looking SE onto the Carbon Glacier fr...

Enjoying the corn on the Inter Glacier after carrying over Liberty Ridge (5-24-09).

Enjoying the corn on the Inter Glacier after carry...

winter wonder land on the Winthrop. This is on the approach, after Camp Schurman and before Curtis Ridge.

winter wonder land on the Winthrop. This is on the...

Coming up the ice before the bergschrund

Coming up the ice before the bergschrund

View from Curtis Ridge. We ended up way high on the ridge and rappelled down to the glacier (instead of walking forever to find a weakness) off some huge rock. it was already set up with a heap of cord and webbing. You can see guy in green rigging the rappel. Late May, 2009

View from Curtis Ridge. We ended up way high on th...

Pete Lardy crossing the Carbon near the toe of Lib Ridge.

BETA PHOTO: Pete Lardy crossing the Carbon near the toe of Lib...

Awesome pic of climbers at the bergschrund / top of the ridge... taken from Mount Rainer Climbing Rangers, June 2011

BETA PHOTO: Awesome pic of climbers at the bergschrund / top o...

the carbon glacier was pretty melted out.

the carbon glacier was pretty melted out.

i love this stuff!  beautiful

i love this stuff! beautiful

Crossing the bergschrund before the final ice pitches to Liberty cap.

Crossing the bergschrund before the final ice pitc...

The final ice pitches as we entered into a white out.

The final ice pitches as we entered into a white o...

On the lower ridge, below thumb rock.

On the lower ridge, below thumb rock.

Exploring the lower Carbon Glacier.  June 2012

Exploring the lower Carbon Glacier. June 2012

Pitching out the schrund

Pitching out the schrund

If you don't mind sleeping above 11k, I strongly suggest this bivy above Thumb Rock.  Fits 2 person tent perfectly but is exposed.  It's about 200 feet below the top of the rock spine (~800 feet? above thumb rock).  Great views plus gives a much easier summit day

BETA PHOTO: If you don't mind sleeping above 11k, I strongly s...

late season (July 28, 2012)

BETA PHOTO: late season (July 28, 2012)

View of the ridge from the carbon glacier.

BETA PHOTO: View of the ridge from the carbon glacier.

Around the sround.

Around the sround.


Comments on Liberty Ridge Add Comment
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By Martin le Roux
From: Superior, CO
Jun 21, 2011

Beware of loose rock on the lower part of the ridge, especially after the snow cover melts later in the season. We were almost taken out by rockfall when crossing from the Carbon Glacier onto the ridge.

Otherwise it's a great route, although some of the slope angles in the above description may be exaggerated. I don't remember anything in excess of 60 degrees except for a short section at the bergscrund near the top.

By Curt Nelson
From: Fort Collins, CO
Jul 8, 2011
rating: AI3 Steep Snow

20 hours? Car to car! That's friggin awesome Phil.

By Oliver Deshler
Jun 23, 2012

Likely new ski descent off Liberty Ridge (from the ridge into thermogenesis.)

county5.blogspot.com/2012/06/liberty-ridge.html

By Portwood
From: Your moms house last night
Oct 8, 2012
rating: WI2 Steep Snow