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Ethical question...

Original Post
Adrian Roberts-Dearing · · Bend, Oregon · Joined Jan 2013 · Points: 40

I'm taking an ethical issue course in outdoor leadership and the issue of removing bodies from Everest was brought up... what do y'all think?

William Domhart · · Ventucky, CA · Joined Sep 2011 · Points: 5

What's the ethical issue? We'd remove dead bodies from just about everywhere else. What makes Everest different other than the possible danger of doing it?

randy88fj62 · · Unknown Hometown · Joined May 2010 · Points: 291

A very similar situation arose when a caver got stuck. SAR tried for days to rescue him without success. In the end they closed up the cave with the body inside.

This is similar to Everest in that getting the bodies out / down the mountain would require tons of resources and potential danger to those doing the recovery.

I've taken very rudimentary Caving SAR practice and they tell you to take care of yourself first, your team next, and the victims last.

Ben Brotelho · · Albany, NY · Joined May 2011 · Points: 520
John Wilder wrote:The danger in removing them is the only reason we dont usually remove bodies from Everest. There is no ethical or moral reason to leave them up there.
the balance between risking the life of the people removing the bodies versus the families' 'rights' to their family members' remains is an ethical issue if you ask me.
William Domhart · · Ventucky, CA · Joined Sep 2011 · Points: 5

Elaborate Ben...I'm curious what your logic is?

Christian RodaoBack · · Tucson, AZ · Joined Jul 2005 · Points: 1,486

From a deontological or utilitarian perspective? lol

Ben Brotelho · · Albany, NY · Joined May 2011 · Points: 520

Oh! I'm not taking a side to the ethical issue. I'm just point out that the dilemma of whether or not to remove bodies from Everest can be boiled down to an ethical issue. People generally have the belief that they have a right to their family members' remains, but the SAR removing the bodies have an arguably higher or more real right to the protection of their own livelihoods. Gnome sayin?

TWK · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Sep 2012 · Points: 160

Is it reasonable for anyone who ventures into potentially extreme environments to presume that they are guaranteed passage home, whether they are extant or extinct?

Woodchuck ATC · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Nov 2007 · Points: 3,280

If the victims are swallowed up deep in a cravasse, they will stay there and head down the mountain over the next century. Others frozen in place high above camp 4 become pretty hard to remove and transport. Some families actually have accepted their loved one being left there, where they lived the life they wanted. Not sure ethics are really involved much. Maybe the ethical question should be about the hundreds of people who pay their way to be there, and physically have no business being on Everest where they don't pull their own weight and endanger the rest of the group with their weakness.

M Mobley · · Bar Harbor, ME · Joined Mar 2006 · Points: 911

I'd think one could just trundle all the bodies down the mountain on the way up without losing much time or safety.

TWK · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Sep 2012 · Points: 160
TRmasta wrote:I'd think one could just trundle all the bodies down the mountain on the way up without losing much time or safety.
Now THAT'S an ethical quandary!
Ben Brotelho · · Albany, NY · Joined May 2011 · Points: 520
Woodchuck ATC wrote: Maybe the ethical question should be about the hundreds of people who pay their way to be there, and physically have no business being on Everest where they don't pull their own weight and endanger the rest of the group with their weakness.
True that
Brendan Blanchard · · Boulder, CO · Joined Oct 2010 · Points: 590

In either The Beckoning Silence, or Eiger Dreams, there is chapter where the author talks about removing Hillarys (? other famout Mtneer) body, and how his personal effects were taken as prized relics of mountaineering, it's a pretty disturbing story.

I'm foggy on the details, but I remember it being pretty out of hand.

Edit: It also talks about the ethics of the commercialization of Everest. Still can't remember which book though.

Dustin Drake · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Feb 2012 · Points: 5

What is the argument for this even being considered an ethics issue?

Hmann2 · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Mar 2011 · Points: 30

Looking at the issue from a Utilitarian perspective. What is the benefit of removing the bodies? The cost and risk to remove the bodies is higher than the benefit or value of leaving them in place. There is also an assumption of risk in mountaineering, anyone attempting to climb these mountains automatically assumes that dying and having your body left on the mountain is a VERY real possibility.

JesseT · · Portland, OR · Joined May 2011 · Points: 100

I think Ben nailed it. The core of the ethical issue is this.

-All other things being equal, it is more ethical to retrieve the bodies than to leave them.

-All other things being equal, it is unethical place others' lives at risk on your behalf.

So, which of these becomes more important? The ethical quandry lies in resolving these two assertions.

GonnaBe · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Nov 2010 · Points: 135

For God's sake do yourself and your professor a favor and don't use/cite/waste time on here for your paper!

Adrian Roberts-Dearing · · Bend, Oregon · Joined Jan 2013 · Points: 40
Wannabe wrote:For God's sake do yourself and your professor a favor and don't use/cite/waste time on here for your paper!
The only reason I posted this is when asked my topic for a paper, my professor was surprised and told me this was something he never thought about. So I wanted the opinions of other climbers.
Christian RodaoBack · · Tucson, AZ · Joined Jul 2005 · Points: 1,486

The problem is, people write these papers without even trying to define what they mean by the "ethically correct" alternative.

You could define it as the alternative which you believe will create a net benefit, in aggregate, for all the people involved (utilitarian/consequentialist ethics). The motivational problem is that people act in their own self-interest and don't receive costs and benefits as a group but individually. So there will always be those whose help is needed but figure it's a net cost to them individually. In which case you have to add further incentives for those people, which then changes the original calculation above.

Also, for your analysis to have any value, you can't leave it at the level of abstraction of whether it's "the" right thing to clean bodies; that's useless. You'd have to have a highly specific concrete proposal for HOW you're gonna do do it before you could even begin to calculate possible expected consequences.

Will the big Western expeditions pool money and hire Sherpas to do it?
Will the Sherpa association do it on its own volition with no outside payment?
Will the Nepalese government get involved
Will the Chinese military do it on the North Side?
If it's made a volunteer-only thing to reduce costs, will anybody show up?

Personally, I'm pretty cynical about Everest and I think a big part of the whole "macho" experience they're selling is being able to, whether you summit or not, go back to the cocktail party and say "wow, it was so intense, I had to climb past all these dead bodies."

Brian Croce · · san diego, CA · Joined Aug 2011 · Points: 60

listen. people who die there are mountaineers.

I gauruntee theyd rather have their body frozen in time on everest than have people risk life and limb to bring it back and stick it in a plot of soil in whatever country they are from.

at least I would. its a much better grave.

Brian Croce · · san diego, CA · Joined Aug 2011 · Points: 60
Brendan Blanchard wrote:In either The Beckoning Silence, or Eiger Dreams, there is chapter where the author talks about removing Hillarys (? other famout Mtneer) body, and how his personal effects were taken as prized relics of mountaineering, it's a pretty disturbing story. I'm foggy on the details, but I remember it being pretty out of hand. Edit: It also talks about the ethics of the commercialization of Everest. Still can't remember which book though.
It cant be eiger dreams since it was written before mallorys body was found.
Guideline #1: Don't be a jerk.

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